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Thursday, August 16, 2012

ESRD Stats in Focus:Prevalence, Annual Number of Kidney Transplants, Costs Per Patient, and Patient Survival Rates

Bar graph showing adjusted prevalent rates of ESRD from 1980 to 2009.

ESRD Prevalence and Prevalent Rate

  • At the end of 2009, more than 871,000 people were being treated for ESRD.
  • Between 1980 and 2009, the prevalent rate for ESRD increased nearly 600 percent, from 290 to 1,738 cases per million.
Line graph showing numbers of deceased donor, living donor, and total kidney transplants.

Kidney Transplantation

After rising steadily from 1980 to 2006, the annual number of kidney transplants declined in 2007 and 2008.
Bar graph showing annual costs for HD, PD, transplantation, and all ESRD patients from 2006–2009.

Costs per Patient

  • ESRD annual expenditures per patient have increased slightly in recent years.
  • From 2006 to 2007, transplant costs per patient decreased but increased again in 2008.
  • Yearly costs for treating a patient on HD are nearly triple the costs for treating a transplant patient.
Line graph showing survival rates for dialysis patients and transplant patients.

Patient Survival Rates for Dialysis and Transplant Patients

At 85.5 percent, the 5-year survival rate for transplant patients is more than twice the 35.8 percent survival rate for dialysis patients.











Special thanks to the

National Kidney and Urologic Diseases
Information Clearinghouse (NKUDIC)

and the

 for the graphs which were taken from

http://kidney.niddk.nih.gov/kudiseases/pubs/kustats/

 on 8/16/12.

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