See below for a brief history of ESRD coverage in the U.S.
Be aware of the following.
From the perspective of the law (as amended) as it is currently interpreted and enforced, if someone has a successful kidney transplant and only needs ~$12,000 per year for his anti-rejection medicine whereas continued dialysis and related medical costs can easily be ~$100,000, the government would pay the ~$100,000 for dialysis but not the ~$12,000 for the medicine. This actually causes people to stay on dialysis if they are concerned about being able to afford their medication after a successful transplant. Is this a broken policy, or what? By the way, life expectancy is significantly reduced and quality of life is substantially diminished for people on dialysis.
History
"On October 30, 1972, President Richard Nixon signed
section 2991 of Public Law 92–603, or the 1972
amendments to the Social Security Act. Enacted in
July 1973, provisions within this amendment established endstage
renal disease (ESRD) as the only healthcare condition to
be covered under Medicare for persons under the age of 65 and
without other disabilities." (Jonathan Himmelfarb and Glenn M. Chertow) J Am Soc Nephrol 16: 1164–1165, 2005. Check out this url for the article, in full
http://jasn.asnjournals.org/cgi/reprint/16/5/1164.pdf
See also the url below for amendment history
http://content.healthaffairs.org/cgi/reprint/18/1/161.pdf
This blog deals with general healthcare policy and also with governmental policies which make it harder for people to get organ transplants which lead to decreased life expectancy. It also deals with implications of organ donation policies on life expectancy, quality of life, and economic issues. This blog is partially comprised of knowledge I gained while completing an MPH at NIU. This blog is dedicated to the memory of Harvey Schultz who suffered from Diabetes & ESRD.
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